Strengthening Producers for Agrifood Transformation: Evidence on Inputs, Irrigation, Organizations, and Innovation 

This policy paper focuses on evidence-based interventions that strengthen agrifood systems by improving
productivity, resilience, and market participation among smallholder producers. The analysis covers inputs and
finance, irrigation infrastructure, midstream enablers (such as storage, processing, certifications, and producer
organizations), and cross-cutting R&D interventions (including training, information and ICT, and innovation
platforms). Evidence shows that individual interventions often have limited or short-lived effects when
implemented in isolation. Instead, sustained impact depends on bundling complementary services, tailoring
interventions to local contexts, and reinforcing delivery systems with inclusive, participatory institutions.

Vínculos perdidos: Abordando la brecha de investigación sobre el “eslabón oculto” en los sistemas agroalimentarios

Este documento de política destaca la persistente brecha de evidencia en torno al “eslabón oculto”: los servicios
intermedios y finales que conectan a los pequeños productores con los mercados. A pesar de su papel creciente en
los sistemas agroalimentarios, estos segmentos siguen siendo en gran medida ignorados en las evaluaciones de
impacto. A medida que los sistemas alimentarios evolucionan con la urbanización y el cambio en la demanda de
los consumidores, los actores intermedios y finales —incluidos procesadores, agregadores, minoristas, mayoristas
y proveedores logísticos— se han vuelto centrales en el traslado de los alimentos desde las fincas hasta los
consumidores.

Missing Links: Addressing the Research Gap on the Hidden Middle in Agrifood Systems

This policy paper highlights the persistent evidence gap surrounding the “hidden middle”—the midstream and
downstream services that connect smallholders to markets. Despite their growing role in agrifood systems, these
segments remain largely overlooked in impact evaluations. As food systems evolve with urbanization and shifting
consumer demand, midstream and downstream actors—including, processors, aggregators, retailers, wholesalers,
and logistics providers—have become central to how food moves from farms to consumers (Reardon, 2015;
Barrett et al., 2022).

INCATA Team Conducts Value Chain Studies in India and Kenya

The INCATA project continues to make significant progress in its horticultural and aquaculture value chain research, with recent field visits to India and Kenya yielding valuable insights. Project partners collaborated in rapid reconnaissance activities across both countries.

Inception Workshop, March 2024 – INCATA

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Presentations in external meetings – INCATA

Facebook Instagram Twitter Youtube Linkedin Coming soon Facebook Instagram Twitter Youtube Linkedin Nuestras oficinas: Chile: Huelén 10. Providencia, Santiago, Región Metropolitana. (+56-2) 2236 4557 | Fax (+56-2) 2236 4558. Ecuador: Checoslovaquia E9-95 entre Suiza y Moscú. Edificio Eveliza Plaza. Planta Baja. Quito. (+593-2) 5150144. Colombia: Carrera 9 No 72-61 Oficina 303. Bogotá. (+57-1) 2073 850. […]

Project Outputs – INCATA

Facebook Instagram Twitter Youtube Linkedin Working documents Evidence Review: Investments and Policies in Agrifood Chain Linkages Agrifood systems extend beyond the farm, yet the midstream and downstream—the “hidden middle”—remain under-researched. This paper reviews 276 studies on policies for the hidden middle in low- and middle-income countries. While 52% focus on smallholders and 21% on public […]